<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230206057342N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-04-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Randomized clinical trial evaluating the applicability of remote rehabilitation in patients with lordosis (decrease, increase), kyphosis and scoliosis</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Randomized clinical trial evaluating the applicability of remote rehabilitation in patients with lordosis (decrease, increase), kyphosis and scoliosis</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-04-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>46</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/68453</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Other, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: According to the search strategy carried out in Web OF Science and Pubmed databases, it is possible that there is no remote rehabilitation method for patients with lordosis (increase, decrease), kyphosis and scoliosis with Skype and other media. It's not done, Randomization description: The number of 46 patients suffering from back pain and chronic neck pain with lordosis (decrease, increase), kyphosis and scoliosis referring to the hospital affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (Qaim Hospital Center and Physiotherapy Clinics in Firozabad Fars) with entry, selection and randomly in two intervention groups, by block randomization method using sealed envelopes with website sequence generation on 23 patients for randomization using internet and smartphone with Skype platform and control group (23 the patient) are divided.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Kyphosis and lordosis, Scoliosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>1-Exercises for the patients of "neck lordosis reduction control group" neck muscle training + resistance exercises" and "shoulder raising exercise" and "lateral tilting of the head" and "neck muscle stretching exercises".                                                                                                         2- Exercises for the patients of "kyphosis control group" Stretching exercise of the corner of the wall".                                                                   3- Exercises of the patients of "neck forward control group", "Stretching exercises".                                                                                                         4- Exercises of the patients of "Control group of scoliosis patients", "Strengthening exercises".                                                                                5- Exercises of the patients of "Lordosis reduction intervention group" "Stabilizing exercises + Mackenzie neck exercises".                                      6- "Kyphosis intervention group" exercises, "Superman exercises".                                                                                                                            7- Exercises for the patients of "frontal neck intervention group", "stabilizing exercises + chin tuck + lateral neck exercises".                           8- Exercises for "Scoliosis Intervention Group" patients, "Stretching exercises for scoliosis patients, the patient sleeps on the convex side, puts a pillow under the convex arch, raises the hand on the concave side above his head".                                                                                                9- Exercises for the patients of "intervention group to reduce lumbar lordosis", "stabilizing exercises + McKenzie exercises"                                   10- Exercises for patients of "intervention group for increasing lumbar lordosis", "Williams exercises + stabilizer"..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Only part of the pain intensity and functional disability data

When:
A few months after the results were published

To whom:
Only for tutors and advisors and students

Conditions:
Due to the conditions of patients with excessive lordosis (increase and decrease) of lumbar depression, kyphosis (hunchback) and scoliosis, lateral deviation of the spine for the effect of performing combined exercises, stabilization exercises, McKenzie and Williams exercises, etc., emphasis on doing exercises inside Abdominal stretching, stretching-resistance exercises, etc., were performed by physiotherapists at the patient's bedside in the physiotherapy and rehabilitation area.

Due to the conditions of the patients, lordosis (increase and decrease) excessive lumbar depression, kyphosis (hunchback) and scoliosis lateral deviation of the spine for the effect of performing combined exercises, stabilization exercises, Mackenzie and Williams exercises, people who are prone and have the conditions to receive such a disease . With the physiotherapists Ahmed Mehrabi, Maryam Taheri, Bahram Jafari, who intervened with the patients in this thesis, and also with the advice of other physiotherapists in all the physiotherapy hospitals and clinics of the country, and with the authorization of spine imaging after the examination of the patients And giving these exercises to patients in all parts of the country will solve the problems of the patients.

Where to obtain:
Physiotherapist: Ahmed Mehrabi
Firouzabad, Borujerdi Street, Imam Khomeini South Street, alley next to Tejarat Bank. Next to the Language Institute
Stamp number: 1 Floor: 1 Unit: 1
For the effect of combined exercises given to patients by a physiotherapist.

How to obtain:
In order to view the report of this research after sending the request, the research assistant of Kerman University of Medical Sciences will follow up and inform.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Soheila yakhchidor</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Vice-Chancellor of Research, Tahmasababad Crossroads, in front of Baath Clinic</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7613753767</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3226 3815</telephone>
        <email>syakhchidor@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Soheila Yakhchidor</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Vice-Chancellor of Research, Tahmasababad Crossroads, in front of Baath Clinic</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7613753767</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3226 3815</telephone>
        <email>syakhchidor@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>The age of the patients is 20 to 50 years.
Patients who have disorders in daily life activities.
Patients who have lordosis (decrease, increase), kyphosis and scoliosis and are associated with repeated pain.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>M40 ,M41</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Kyphosis and lordosis ,Scoliosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>1-Exercises for the patients of "neck lordosis reduction control group" neck muscle training + resistance exercises" and "shoulder raising exercise" and "lateral tilting of the head" and "neck muscle stretching exercises".                                                                                                         2- Exercises for the patients of "kyphosis control group" Stretching exercise of the corner of the wall".                                                                   3- Exercises of the patients of "neck forward control group", "Stretching exercises".                                                                                                         4- Exercises of the patients of "Control group of scoliosis patients", "Strengthening exercises".                                                                                5- Exercises of the patients of "Lordosis reduction intervention group" "Stabilizing exercises + Mackenzie neck exercises".                                      6- "Kyphosis intervention group" exercises, "Superman exercises".                                                                                                                            7- Exercises for the patients of "frontal neck intervention group", "stabilizing exercises + chin tuck + lateral neck exercises".                           8- Exercises for "Scoliosis Intervention Group" patients, "Stretching exercises for scoliosis patients, the patient sleeps on the convex side, puts a pillow under the convex arch, raises the hand on the concave side above his head".                                                                                                9- Exercises for the patients of "intervention group to reduce lumbar lordosis", "stabilizing exercises + McKenzie exercises"                                   10- Exercises for patients of "intervention group for increasing lumbar lordosis", "Williams exercises + stabilizer".</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Intensity of pain. Timepoint: At the beginning, 14 days and 3 months after starting sports training. Method of measurement: Visual pain scale questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Functional disability of the back. Timepoint: At the beginning, 14 days and 3 months after starting sports training. Method of measurement: Oswestry questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Functional disability of the neck. Timepoint: At the beginning, 14 days and 3 months after starting sports training. Method of measurement: Northwick Park pain questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fear of movement. Timepoint: At the beginning and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Patient's fear of movement questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Anxiety. Timepoint: At the beginning and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Patient anxiety questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>1- Decreased activity level and quality of life. Timepoint: 1- At the beginning of the study, 2 weeks and 3 months later. Method of measurement: 1- "Oswestry 10-question questionnaire, Northwick Park 9-question pain questionnaire and visual pain scale".</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>2- Daily life activities. Timepoint: 2- At the beginning of the study, 2 weeks and 3 months later. Method of measurement: 2- "10-question Oswestry questionnaire, 9-question North Wake Park pain questionnaire and visual pain scale".</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>3-Injury or avoidance of accompanying activity. Timepoint: 3- At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: 3- "Questionnaire of 11 questions of fear of movement".</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>4- Functional injuries at work. Timepoint: 4- At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: 4-  "7-Questionnaire of Anxiety".</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Faculty of Management and Information - Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-04-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>In front of Baath Clinic,Tahmasababad intersection. Kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
