<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20260413069064N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-09-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Deputy of Research and Technology, Tarbiat Modares University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluating and Comparing Facilitation vs. Inhibition Kinesiology Taping Techniques on Pain and Electromyography Activity of the Upper Trapezius with Myofascial Trigger Points in Forward Head Posture</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluating and Comparing Facilitation vs. Inhibition Kinesiology Taping Techniques on Pain and Electromyography Activity of the Upper Trapezius with Myofascial Trigger Points in Forward Head Posture</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-06-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>68</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Recruiting</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/89452</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Participants will be stratified by sex (male and female) to ensure balanced representation across groups. Within each sex stratum, a blocked
 randomization with randomly varying block sizes of 3  will be used to assign participants equally to one of three taping conditions: facilitation, inhibition, or placebo, Blinding description: Participants are aware of the existence of different groups in the study, but they are not informed about which group they will be assigned to. The data entry staff member is not aware of the groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Forward head posture.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Facilitatory Kinsiologytape on Upper Trapezius muscle. Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: Inhibitory Kinsologytape on Upper Trapezius muscle. Intervention 3: Control group: Placebo Kinsiologytape on Cervical Spine.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
فقط بخشی ازداده نظیر اطلاعات مربوط به پیامد اصلی یا امثال آن امکان اشتراک گذاری دارد

When:
After publishing dervided articles

To whom:
Data will be made available upon reasonable request of the academic researchers, subject to review by the Research Committee of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Tarbiat Modares University and the university's data use policies.

Conditions:
Academic researches

Where to obtain:
Roya Ravanbod

How to obtain:
Review by the Research Committee of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Tarbiat Modares University and the university's data use policies.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Soodeh Rafieyan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Gisha Bridge, Jalal Al-e Ahmad St., Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1411713116</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8288 3819</telephone>
        <email>S.rafieyan@modares.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tarbiat Modares University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Soodeh Rafieyan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Gisha Bridge, Jalal Al-e Ahmad St., Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1411713116</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8288 3819</telephone>
        <email>S.rafieyan@modares.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tarbiat Modares University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>- Males and females aged 20 to 40 years
CVA size in the range of 43-48 (Moderate FHP)
Presence of trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle based on Travell &amp; Simons criteria
VAS score in the range of 4 to 7</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>40 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Fracture or trauma to the cervical spine
Musculoskeletal surgery on the neck and shoulder area
Scoliosis
Severe thoracic kyphosis
Severe deformities such as torticollis
Skin sensitivity
Allergy to KT taping
Recent neck treatment
Neck surgery
Individuals using any muscle relaxants or sedatives.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>R29.3</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Abnormal posture</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: Facilitatory Kinsiologytape on Upper Trapezius muscle</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2: Inhibitory Kinsologytape on Upper Trapezius muscle</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Placebo Kinsiologytape on Cervical Spine</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Electromyographic activity of the Upper  Trapezius muscle.". Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and two days after the completion of four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: Surface Electromyography (Aktos Myon) device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and two days after the completion of four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Craniocervical Angle Measurement for the Assessment of Forward Head Posture. Timepoint: Before and 2 days following four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: Kinovea Software.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Cervical Range of Motion (CROM). Timepoint: Before and 2 days following four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: PhysioMaster Softwar.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Craniohorizontal angle. Timepoint: Before and 2 days following four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: Kinovea Software.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Neck Disability. Timepoint: Before and 2 days following four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: Neck Disability Index (NDI) Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Ear Tragus-to-Acromion Distance. Timepoint: Before and 2 days following four treatment sessions. Method of measurement: Kinovea Software.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Deputy of Research and Technology, Tarbiat Modares University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2026-07-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tarbiat Modares university</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Jalal Al-e Ahmad St., Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
