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Aim: This study conduct with the aim of effect of self-hypnosis on degree of pain in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Design: Double blind
Setting and conduct: The data collection tools were General health questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28), Stanford hypnotic susceptibility scale(SHSS), numerical rating scale, McGill pain questionnaire and record of pain pills. After initial assessments, patients were randomly assigned to two groups of intervention and control.
Participants: This study was carried out on 60 patients with MS in Urmia city.The most important inclusion criteria:
A definitive diagnosis of multiple sclerosis ; a member of MS society of Urmia; reported pain at least in one area of their body(pain score at least 4 of 10); Hypnotic susceptibility score higher than 24 on Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale; General Health Questionnaire score less than 23; The absence of any sign of psychosis, suicidal thoughts in the past 6 months, The most important exclusion criteria: Hospitalization in a hospital or exacerbation during the study.
Interventions: Education of Self-Hypnosis for the intervention group was performed within 6 half-hour sessions, with no intervention for control group.
Variables: pain intensity, pain quality