The effect of Betty Neuman’s systems model application on anxiety levels of elderly people candidate colonoscopy examination.

Determining the Effect of Betty Neuman’s systems on Elderly Anxiety Levels of Candidate Colonoscopy.

Two arm parallel group randomised trial with blinded postoperative care and outcome assessment

Samples are referred to the endoscopy department of Imam Sajad Hospital in Ramsar for outpatient colonoscopy. Marriage, employment, place of residence, economic status, insurance, level of education, cohabitation, history of chronic illness, and average score of anxiety in the two groups were matched, with a simple random sampling method in pairs and individuals in one Test and control groups will be included. So that no one is aware that they are in the test or control group. The data were collected by completing three questionnaires, so that the demographic information questionnaire, the elderly needs assessment form of the colonoscopy candidate based on the Betty Neuman model before Segal's anxiety intervention and questionnaire will be completed before and after the intervention in both the test and control groups.

All 60-75 year old referred to the endoscopy department؛ lack of cooperation and willingness of samples at each stage of the study

Each member of the Nursing Intervention Test Group (Client Training and Counseling) will receive individual intervention based on the training needs derived from Betty Neuman's needs assessment form and members of the Routine Hospital Intervention Control Group.

improving the roles of nurses in the three levels of health, treatment and rehabilitation؛ A framework for educating and preparing elderly candidates for colonoscopy and various diagnostic procedures by health care providers using Betty Neuman system models Colonoscopy Candidate؛ Planning and Training for Increasing Care Standards Adjust the level of anxiety.

If you receive at least 50% of the total need assessment form, you will be enrolled as a person with an educational need.Then the samples are based on variables such as age, sex, marital status, employment, residence, economic status, insurance, education, home, history of chronic illness (diabetes, hypertension, cancer, copd, etc.), And the matched anxiety score will be assigned to one of the experimental and control groups by random allocation method in both groups.

Elderly candidate for colonoscopy Outpatient visit the endoscopy unit of Imam Sajad Hospital in Ramsar. The researcher identifies the elderly candidate for colonoscopy after receiving approval from the University Research Council and obtaining approval from the University Ethics Committee and obtaining permission from the Imam Sajad Hospital in Ramsar, referring to the Endoscopy Unit.Then, by phone call, they will be invited to an introductory meeting and co-operation in a training class at Imam Sajad Hospital in Ramsar a week before colonoscopy. This session will explain the research outline for examples. If they wish and consent to participate in the research and to complete a written consent form, they will be asked to complete a researcher-made form of an elderly candidate for colonoscopy based on the Betty Neuman’s systems model .Individuals will be included in the study if they receive at least 50% of the total form of the needs assessment.

All potential data can be shared after people have not been identified.

The beginning of the access period to the data files from 1399 for 6 months after the publication of the study results.

Study data will only be available to researchers working in academic and scientific institutions.

Any analysis on the data is allowed after obtaining the consent of the researcher.

Ways of communication: Mobile number: 09115757971 ابتداEmail: fatemeh.larijani72@gmail.com

The respondent first receives an email from the applicant. The respondent is obliged to send the answer within 7-14 days. If the applicant needs to receive information immediately, he can receive the information he needs by contacting the respondent's mobile phone.