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Study aim
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The effect of allopurinol in preventing liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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Design
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Phase 3 randomized clinical trial on 154 patients with control and intervention groups will be 1:1 parallel to the Permuted Block Randomization method and will be double-blind. Random numbers, determination of random blocks and random assignment to groups will be done with Excel software .
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Settings and conduct
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Imam Reza Hospital A double-blind study of drug prescribers, patients and data collectors
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: age of 18-70 years, no history of alcohol consumption, no other liver diseases (based on the history taken by the doctor at the beginning of the visit, if other underlying liver diseases are suspected, the patient is undergoing immunological tests In terms of viral markers, autoimmune and tumor markers, and biochemistry are used to diagnose viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, hematochromatosis, Wilson's disease and alpha-antitrypsin deficiency, and in case of these cases, the patient will not be included in the study). Previous sensitivity to allopurinol, in the case of diabetic patients, HbA1c (glycosylated hemoglobin) less than 7% and stable antidiabetic drug dosage for at least the last 3 months until the study entry.
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Intervention groups
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Administration of allopurinol 300 mg, once a day for 12 weeks
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Main outcome variables
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hs-CRP (C-Reactive Protein High-Sensitivity), MDA (Malondialdehyde), TAC (Total antioxidant capacity), FIB-4 (four factor fibrosis score)