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Study aim: Comparison the biomechanical gait efficacy ( kinetic, kinematic and spatiotemporal) newly designed Ankle Foot Orthosis on Multiple sclerosos Design: Clinical trial, without blinding, phase 2 with 12 patients Settings and conduct: At the start of examination, fifteen retro reflexive markers were attached based on modified Helen Hyes marker markers placed bilaterally on the anterior and posterior superior iliac spine, the posterior sacrum, medial and lateral femoral condyles. heel, lateral malleolus, top of the second metatarsal phalangeal joint (toe). Then, all stage of the examination was explained to the participants and wants them to walk with self selected walking speed in 10 meters at walkway in two conditions of with shoes only /with the new orthosis and shoes. The patients had 10 min of rest between each trial. Each trial was repeated five times. Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria: Subjects diagnosed with MS (6 months), the extended disability scale EDSS of 4 to 6, unilateral drop foot, endurance to ambulate at least 30 feet continuously with minimal assist or less without the use of an AFO, the maximum spasticity of grade II (Ashworth scale) with plantar flexor muscles, and history of using passive AFO were entered in this study. Intervention groups: Newly designed Ankle Foot Orthosis Main outcome variables: Spatiotemporal parameters, Kinematic parametrs, kinetic parameters
IRCTID: IRCT20190919044818N2
  1. Efficacy of Posterior Leaf Spring Ankle Foot Orthosis on biomechanical parameters of drop foot post stroke patients
  2. Clinical trial of Comparing the immediate effect of both conventional and neoprene modified polypropylene ankle foot orthosis on kinematic parameters of gait in people with foot drop syndrome
  3. The efficiency of articulated ankle-foot orthosis with first and second rockers mechanism and rocker sole shoe on walking biomechanics in patients with hemiplegic stroke: Randomized Clinical Trial
  4. Design and manufacturing of new “ankle foot orthosis for knee osteoarthritis” and evaluation of its effect on knee addaction moment and gait kinetic parameters in people with knee osteoarthritis.
  5. Comparison of the impact of leading limb and six weeks of using new spring-damper and posterior Leaf Spring ankle-foot orthoses on the gait initiation event in hemiplegic patients with dropped foot due to stroke
  6. Immediate and after 6 weeks effect of newly design articulated Ankle Foot Orthosis on postural control in static and dynamic conditions in drop foot post stroke
  7. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Calf and Ankle Myofascial Exercises Versus the Use of Nighttime Ankle-Foot Orthosis on Gait Temporal Parameters, Plantar Pressure, and Balance in Skater Children with Achilles Tendon Shortening
  8. The effect of Rocker bar shoes on rocker function in hemiplegic patients walking with Ankle Foot Orthosis
  9. A comparison between the immediate effects of Hip Flexion Assist Orthosis and conventional Ankle Foot Orthosis on gait parameters in ambulatory multiple sclerosis patients
  10. Investigating the immediate effect and overall efficacy of a new hybrid passive spring-damper ankle-foot orthosis compared to a traditional solid ankle-foot orthosis on the dynamic stability of both involved and non-involved sides in hemiplegic individuals with foot drop due to cerebral palsy after 6 weeks of use
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